Red Dead Redemption 2 · 1440p Favor Quality · 30 cards, identical settings · Updated July 2026

What GPU Do You Need for Red Dead Redemption 2 at 1440p?

We benchmark Red Dead Redemption 2 at 1440p Favor Quality with ray tracing off, frame generation off and upscaling off, logging the average, the 1% low, frametime, VRAM used, board power and temperature. 10 of the 112 cards below were measured first-party on our Ryzen 7 7800X3D test bench; the rest are anchored estimates placed against those runs, and every row is labelled so you always know which is which. 59 clear 60 FPS, 29 clear 100, 3 clear 144.

Highest frame rate
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

199 FPS average, 154 FPS 1% low at 1440p Favor Quality. Anchored estimate. 6.57GB of VRAM used, 535W board power, 70°C. $1,999 MSRP.

Pros
  • 199 FPS average at 1440p Favor Quality
  • 154 FPS 1% low, the number that decides smoothness
  • Uses 6.57GB of VRAM here
  • $1,999 MSRP
Cons
  • 535W under load
  • Figures are estimated, not measured

Best for: 1440p Favor Quality at high refresh.

Strong all-rounder
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

170 FPS average, 132 FPS 1% low at 1440p Favor Quality. Anchored estimate. 6.57GB of VRAM used, 418W board power, 66°C. $1,599 MSRP.

Pros
  • 170 FPS average at 1440p Favor Quality
  • 132 FPS 1% low, the number that decides smoothness
  • Uses 6.57GB of VRAM here
  • $1,599 MSRP
Cons
  • 418W under load
  • Figures are estimated, not measured

Best for: 1440p Favor Quality at high refresh.

The value pick
GeForce RTX 5080

GeForce RTX 5080

158 FPS average, 122 FPS 1% low at 1440p Favor Quality. Anchored estimate. 6.57GB of VRAM used, 335W board power, 66°C. $999 MSRP.

Pros
  • 158 FPS average at 1440p Favor Quality
  • 122 FPS 1% low, the number that decides smoothness
  • Uses 6.57GB of VRAM here
  • $999 MSRP
Cons
  • 335W under load
  • Figures are estimated, not measured

Best for: 1440p Favor Quality at high refresh.

199FPS
Fastest: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
154 FPS 1% low
59/112
Cards clearing 60 FPS
29 clear 100, 3 clear 144
10
Measured first-party
on one Ryzen 7 7800X3D bench; 102 anchored estimates
13.54GB
Peak VRAM used
how much this game actually asks for

RDR2 on Favor Quality is the prettiest stress test in PC gaming and one of the most honest, it punishes weak cards without collapsing, so the whole ladder stays readable from top to bottom. RDR2 is GPU-bound and shader-heavy, with a long draw distance that keeps the card busy rather than the CPU. It scales almost linearly with raster performance, which makes it one of the better single indicators of where a card really sits.

Red Dead Redemption 2 at 1440p Favor Quality, average FPS, fastest 12

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (est.)
199 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (est.)
170 FPS
GeForce RTX 5080 (est.)
158 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX (est.)
143 FPS
GeForce RTX 4080 Super (est.)
143 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
142 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 (est.)
140 FPS
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
133 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT (est.)
125 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 9070
124 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (Laptop) (est.)
123 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti (est.)
120 FPS

60 FPS

Identical settings on every card: 1440p, ray tracing off, frame generation off, upscaling off, Ryzen 7 7800X3D. Rows marked (est.) are anchored estimates, not measurements. Averages only: the 1% lows are below, and they tell a different story.

The number nobody publishes, 1% lows next to averages

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (est.)
199 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (est.)
170 FPS
GeForce RTX 5080 (est.)
158 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX (est.)
143 FPS
GeForce RTX 4080 Super (est.)
143 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
142 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 (est.)
140 FPS
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
133 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT (est.)
125 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 9070
124 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (Laptop) (est.)
123 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti (est.)
120 FPS

The 1% low is what a stutter feels like. Two cards with the same average can play completely differently, and the gap between these two bars is the whole reason we log both. Tap a series to isolate it.

Full leaderboard: Red Dead Redemption 2, 1440p Favor Quality

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090199
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090170
GeForce RTX 5080158
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX143
GeForce RTX 4080 Super143
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT142
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080140
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti133
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT125
AMD Radeon RX 9070124
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (Laptop)123
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti120
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti Super117
AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE116
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop114
GeForce RTX 5070113
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090111
AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT110
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 (Laptop)110
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti109
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti109
AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT107
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 12GB105
AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE104
AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT103
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080101
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Super101
AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT100
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop GPU100
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti (Laptop)92
AMD Radeon RX 7900M90
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti90
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT88
AMD Radeon RX 680087
AMD Radeon RX 9060 XT85
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 407085
NVIDIA Titan RTX85
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti Founders Edition82
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti82
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Founders Edition81
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti (Laptop)81
AMD Radeon RX 6750 XT75
AMD Radeon RX 906074
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 506074
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Super72
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti72
AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT71
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti71
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 (Laptop)70
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Founders Edition68
NVIDIA TITAN V67
Intel Arc B58066
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti (Laptop)65
AMD Radeon RX 670064
GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop64
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER63
GeForce RTX 406063
AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT62
Intel Arc A770 Limited Edition61
AMD Radeon RX 760059
AMD Radeon RX 6650 XT58
AMD Radeon RX 6800M58
Intel Arc B57058
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 306057
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 (Laptop)57
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 505056
Intel Arc A75056
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 207055
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 (Laptop)55
AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT53
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 Super52
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop52
AMD Radeon RX 6700M51
AMD Radeon RX 7600M XT50
AMD Radeon RX 7700S49
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 (Mobile)49
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop GPU49
NVIDIA TITAN Xp48
AMD Radeon RX 660047
AMD Radeon RX 6600M47
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 206047
Intel Arc A58047
GeForce GTX 1080 Ti46
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 (Laptop)45
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 (Laptop)45
NVIDIA TITAN X (Pascal)45
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 (Mobile)42
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 305039
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 (Laptop)39
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 108036
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 (Mobile)35
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti34
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti34
AMD Radeon RX 6500 XT32
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Super32
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti (Laptop)32
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 107029
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 166029
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Ti28
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 (Laptop)28
Intel Arc A38026
AMD Radeon RX 640024
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti (Mobile)24
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Super23
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 98023
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB21
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 97020
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti (Mobile)19
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 165017
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 Ti17
GeForce GTX 1050 Ti14
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 (Mobile)13
GPUAvg FPS1% lowFrametimeVRAM usedPowerTempData
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901991545.0 ms6.57 GB535W70°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 40901701325.9 ms6.57 GB418W66°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 50801581226.3 ms6.57 GB335W66°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX1431117.0 ms6.57 GB330W66°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 4080 Super1431117.0 ms6.57 GB298W63°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT1421137.1 ms11.76 GB329W54°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 40801401087.1 ms6.57 GB298W63°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti133996.6 ms6.26 GB260W59°CMeasured
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT125978.0 ms6.57 GB279W65°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 90701241008.2 ms11.83 GB219W48°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (Laptop)123958.1 ms6.57 GB150Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti120938.3 ms6.57 GB418W76°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti Super117938.5 ms6.51 GB269W65°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE116948.6 ms13.5 GB286W55°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop114888.8 ms6.57 GB163W80°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 5070113918.0 ms6.63 GB228W72°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090111869.0 ms6.57 GB326W73°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT110859.1 ms6.57 GB312W66°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 (Laptop)110869.1 ms6.57 GB150Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti109849.2 ms6.57 GB326W74°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti109899.2 ms6.22 GB226W54°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT107889.3 ms13.54 GB237W56°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 12GB105819.5 ms6.57 GB326W73°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 9070 GRE104819.6 ms6.57 GB169W63°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT103809.7 ms6.57 GB279W65°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080101748.7 ms6.31 GB313W77°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Super101849.9 ms6.2 GB209W62°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT1007610.0 ms13.29 GB233W62°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop GPU1007810.0 ms6.57 GB140W78°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti (Laptop)927210.9 ms6.57 GB115Wn/aEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7900M907011.1 ms6.57 GB180Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti907011.1 ms6.57 GB270W70°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT887411.4 ms11.71 GB234W59°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6800876811.5 ms12.7 GB175W57°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 9060 XT857212.1 ms12.07 GB178W53°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070857311.8 ms8.85 GB185W58°CEstimated
NVIDIA Titan RTX856611.8 ms6.57 GB260W74°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti Founders Edition826412.2 ms6.57 GB232W68°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti827114.0 ms6.16 GB145W60°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Founders Edition816012.0 ms6.26 GB254W68°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti (Laptop)816312.3 ms6.57 GB163W80°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6750 XT756013.3 ms10.78 GB217W62°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 9060745713.5 ms6.57 GB123W60°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060746316.0 ms6.21 GB144W68°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Super725613.9 ms6.57 GB232W67°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti725613.9 ms6.57 GB149W58°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT715614.1 ms11.16 GB191W65°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti715514.6 ms6.01 GB213W68°CMeasured
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 (Laptop)705514.3 ms6.57 GB100Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Founders Edition685314.7 ms6.57 GB200W68°CEstimated
NVIDIA TITAN V675214.9 ms6.57 GB232W72°CEstimated
Intel Arc B580665115.2 ms6.57 GB177W66°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti (Laptop)655015.4 ms6.57 GB140W77°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6700645415.6 ms5.05 GB138W59°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop645015.6 ms6.57 GB130W75°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER634915.9 ms6.57 GB200W67°CEstimated
GeForce RTX 4060634915.9 ms6.57 GB107W56°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT625316.1 ms13.13 GB204W59°CEstimated
Intel Arc A770 Limited Edition614716.4 ms6.57 GB209W68°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7600594616.9 ms6.57 GB153W62°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6650 XT584917.2 ms7.44 GB142W56°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6800M584517.2 ms6.57 GB165Wn/aEstimated
Intel Arc B570584517.2 ms6.57 GB140W64°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060574417.5 ms6.57 GB158W62°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 (Laptop)574417.5 ms6.57 GB130W75°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050564317.9 ms6.57 GB121W58°CEstimated
Intel Arc A750564317.9 ms6.57 GB209W68°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070554318.2 ms6.57 GB163W65°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 (Laptop)554318.2 ms6.57 GB153W78°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT534518.9 ms7.44 GB131W61°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 Super524019.2 ms6.57 GB163W65°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop524019.2 ms6.57 GB107W73°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6700M514019.6 ms5.52 GB135Wn/aEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7600M XT503820.0 ms6.57 GB120Wn/aEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 7700S493820.4 ms6.57 GB100Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 (Mobile)493820.4 ms5.52 GB150Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop GPU493820.4 ms5.52 GB107W75°CEstimated
NVIDIA TITAN Xp483720.8 ms6.57 GB232W72°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6600474221.3 ms7.44 GB100W59°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6600M473621.3 ms5.52 GB100Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060473621.3 ms5.52 GB149W64°CEstimated
Intel Arc A580473621.3 ms6.57 GB172W66°CEstimated
GeForce GTX 1080 Ti463621.7 ms6.57 GB232W72°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 (Laptop)453522.2 ms5.52 GB100Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 (Laptop)453522.2 ms6.57 GB100Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA TITAN X (Pascal)453522.2 ms6.57 GB232W72°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 (Mobile)423323.8 ms5.52 GB115Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050393025.6 ms6.57 GB121W60°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 (Laptop)393025.6 ms5.52 GB107W72°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080362827.8 ms6.57 GB167W68°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 (Mobile)352728.6 ms5.52 GB115Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti342629.4 ms6.57 GB167W67°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti342829.4 ms5.14 GB117W60°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6500 XT322531.2 ms3.68 GB100W62°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Super322731.2 ms5.28 GB126W65°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti (Laptop)322531.2 ms3.68 GB74W72°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070292234.5 ms6.57 GB140W65°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660292334.5 ms5.15 GB100W62°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Ti282235.7 ms5.52 GB232W72°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 (Laptop)282235.7 ms3.68 GB74W70°CEstimated
Intel Arc A380262038.5 ms5.52 GB70W62°CEstimated
AMD Radeon RX 6400241941.7 ms3.68 GB49W60°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti (Mobile)241941.7 ms3.68 GB80Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Super231843.5 ms3.68 GB93W62°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980231843.5 ms3.68 GB153W68°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB211647.6 ms5.52 GB112W63°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970201650.0 ms3.22 GB135W66°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti (Mobile)191552.6 ms3.68 GB55Wn/aEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650171358.8 ms3.68 GB70W60°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 Ti171358.8 ms2.76 GB232W74°CEstimated
GeForce GTX 1050 Ti141171.4 ms3.68 GB70W60°CEstimated
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 (Mobile)131076.9 ms3.68 GB50Wn/aEstimated

Tap any column to sort. Every card ran identical settings. That's the only way a comparison means anything.

One thing worth reading off the table rather than the chart: VRAM used. Red Dead Redemption 2 peaks at about 11.33GB here, which means an 8GB card has headroom in this title even though it will drown in a modern AI workload. VRAM panic is real and mostly misplaced: the games that genuinely need more than 8GB at 1440p are rarer than the discourse suggests, and the number in that column is measured under the same conditions as everything else on this page. The bigger point: buy for the 1% low, not the average. Every card above 60 in that table is playable. The ones worth your money are the ones whose second column doesn't collapse.

Our verdict

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 tops the chart at 199 FPS average and 154 1% low at 1440p Favor Quality. The more useful number is that 59 of 112 cards clear 60 FPS, and the cheapest that does is the Intel Arc B580 at $249. Red Dead Redemption 2 uses about 13.54GB of VRAM here, so capacity isn't what's limiting you. Shading power is. Buy on the 1% low column, not the average: that's the one you feel. 10 of these cards were measured on our bench; the rest are labelled estimates.

FAQ

What is the best GPU for Red Dead Redemption 2 at 1440p?
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, at 199 FPS average and 154 FPS 1% low at 1440p Favor Quality in our testing. But 'best' and 'enough' are different questions: 21 of the 30 cards we tested clear 60 FPS and 11 clear 100. The cheapest card in our data that holds 60+ is the GeForce RTX 4060 at $299 MSRP.
How much VRAM does Red Dead Redemption 2 need at 1440p?
About 11.33GB in our runs at 1440p Favor Quality. That's measured usage under the same conditions as every other figure on this page. An 8GB card is not short of memory in this title. VRAM becomes the binding constraint in AI workloads and in a handful of modern titles at 4K; at 1440p in this game, shading power is what limits you, not capacity.
Why do you publish 1% lows?
Because it's the number you actually feel and almost nobody prints it. The average tells you how many frames arrived over a minute; the 1% low tells you how bad the worst of them were. A card averaging 120 FPS that drops to 45 in a fight is a worse experience than one sitting flat at 90, and a chart of averages will tell you the opposite. Every row in our table carries both, side by side. The worst offender here is the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080: 101 average, 74 1% low.
What settings did you test Red Dead Redemption 2 at?
1440p, Favor Quality preset, ray tracing off, frame generation off, upscaling off, on an R7 7800X3D. Every card ran exactly that. The reason we're rigid about it is that mixing presets or turning DLSS on for some cards and not others is how GPU benchmarks quietly become meaningless, you end up comparing settings rather than hardware.
Will my CPU bottleneck Red Dead Redemption 2?
Possibly, and it shows in our own data. These figures are from an R7 7800X3D, where a chart compresses at the top, that's usually the CPU, not the cards converging. RDR2 is GPU-bound and shader-heavy, with a long draw distance that keeps the card busy rather than the CPU. It scales almost linearly with raster performance, which makes it one of the better single indicators of where a card really sits.
Are these numbers from your own testing?
Our gaming suite is anchored to first-party runs on 29 reference cards, with the rest of the fleet interpolated per game against that anchor ladder, a card we've run ourselves is never re-estimated. Every figure on this page comes from the same 9-game core suite at identical settings, which is what makes cards comparable to each other. It's also why we won't quote a number from another reviewer's methodology: it wouldn't be comparable to anything else here.

How we test

Every figure here is 1440p, on the preset named on the page, with ray tracing off, frame generation off and upscaling off, because a comparison is only meaningful if every card ran the identical workload. Test CPU is an R7 7800X3D. We publish the average frame rate, the 1% low, frametime, VRAM used, board power and peak temperature for every card in every game. The 1% low is the number that decides whether a game feels smooth; the average is the number everyone quotes. We show both, side by side, on purpose. Our gaming figures come from a 9-game core suite run at identical settings across the fleet, anchored to first-party runs on 29 reference cards and interpolated across the rest using a per-game anchor ladder. We do not re-estimate a card we have run ourselves. What we deliberately don't do: mix presets, mix resolutions, enable upscaling on some cards and not others, or quote a number from a different reviewer's methodology. Those are the four ways GPU benchmarks usually become incomparable. Frame rates depend on your CPU, your RAM, your drivers, your resolution and the specific scene being rendered. Treat these as a ranking of cards against each other under controlled conditions, not a promise about your machine.