Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct · 4 GPUs measured first-party · llama.cpp · Updated October 2026

What GPU Do You Need for Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct?

Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct on 4 GPUs, measured first-party: NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3 leads at 267.7 tok/s, L4 trails at 52.6 tok/s, and it peaked at 6GB of VRAM.

Benchmarked weights: ggml-org/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct-GGUF

Fastest we measured
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3

267.7 tok/s on Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct, the ceiling. Measured on our bench. 80GB of VRAM, $30,000 at launch.

Pros
  • 267.7 tok/s on Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct
  • 80GB, clears the Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct floor
  • Rentable by the hour rather than bought
Cons
  • 700W board rating
  • Datacenter or workstation hardware, not a retail purchase
267.7tok/s
Fastest: NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
measured, 3-run average
~6GB
VRAM needed (measured peak)
GPU-independent, applies to every card
4
GPUs measured
same pinned harness
1.18tok/s/W
Most efficient: NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
real power sampling, not TDP

What GPU Do You Need for Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct?, tok/s by GPU

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
267.7 tok/s
NVIDIA L40S
142.6 tok/s
NVIDIA A10G
97.64 tok/s
NVIDIA L4
52.57 tok/s

Efficiency: tok/s per 100W drawn

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
117.73 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA L4
97.71 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA L40S
71.79 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA A10G
58.22 tok/s / 100W

Power is the average pulled during the run, sampled at 1Hz. The fastest card is often not the one here, and for anything left running this is the number that shows up on the bill.

Value: tok/s per $1,000 of MSRP

NVIDIA A10G
34.87 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA L4
21.03 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA L40S
19.01 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
8.92 tok/s / $1k

Launch price, not street price, so it ages. A speed leaderboard always crowns the most expensive card; this is the counterweight.

Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct. Measured tokens per second by GPU

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3267.7
NVIDIA L40S142.6
NVIDIA A10G97.64
NVIDIA L452.57
GPUtok/sPrompt t/stok/WAvg power
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3267.79225.11.18227.4 W
NVIDIA L40S142.69639.20.72198.6 W
NVIDIA A10G97.6440700.58167.7 W
NVIDIA L452.573274.30.9853.8 W

What the numbers show. Across 4 GPUs measured on our own bench, H100 80GB HBM3 is fastest at 268 tok/s. The slowest, L4, manages 52.6, so the spread is 5.1x from top to bottom. Per dollar of launch price, A10G gives the most (34.9 tok/s per $1,000).

About Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct. Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct: from Qwen, 8.3B parameters, on Hugging Face since January 2025, Apache 2.0 licence. 6,863,164 downloads in the last 30 days and 1 community quantizations.

How it compares. H100 80GB HBM3: Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct 267.7 tok/s, Qwen3 8B 244.2 (8B), DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B 245.3 (8B), Llama-3.1-8B 261.8 (8B), Llama 3 8B 264.4 (8B). Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct beats all 4 here.

Cost on a rented GPU. 1M generated tokens of Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct: $1.54 on a L40S ($0.79/hr, 117 min), $2.22 on a H100 80GB HBM3 ($2.14/hr, 62 min, 1.4x the cost).

Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct: cost per 1M generated tokens on rented GPUs

NVIDIA L40S$0.79/hr
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3$2.14/hr
NVIDIA L4$0.44/hr
GPUCheapest rateSpeed (tok/s)Cost per 1M generated tokens
NVIDIA L40S$0.79/hr142.6$1.54
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3$2.14/hr267.7$2.22
NVIDIA L4$0.44/hr52.57$2.32

Cheapest hourly rate we track on RunPod and Vast.ai, divided by the measured speed. Startup time and storage are extra.

Speed tiers for Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct. 30+ tok/s: 4 (H100 80GB HBM3, L40S, A10G). 30 tok/s is roughly where replies outpace reading.

Reading your prompt. Before Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct writes anything it reads the input: 9639.2 tok/s on the L40S (0.4s for a 4,000-token prompt), 3274.3 on the L4 (1.2s). Long documents and big code files feel this number more than the generation speed.

VRAM for Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct. Measured peak 5.1GB, so 8GB is the smallest common card size; smallest card it ran on: A10G (24GB). With long context: Q4_K_M 6GB (tested), Q2_K 4GB, Q3_K_M 5GB, Q5_K_M 7GB, Q6_K 9GB.

Power on Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct. Most efficient: H100 80GB HBM3, 227W, 0.24 kWh per 1M generated tokens. At $0.15/kWh: $0.035 per 1M generated tokens.

Our verdict

Fastest on Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct: NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3, 267.7 tok/s. Cheapest to rent per job: NVIDIA L40S, $1.54 per 1M generated tokens.

FAQ

What GPU do I need to run Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct?
About 5GB. Smallest card that ran it: NVIDIA A10G (24GB).
How much does it cost to run Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct in the cloud?
$1.54 per 1M generated tokens on a NVIDIA L40S at $0.79/hr, cheapest of 3 rentable cards we measured.
Can I run Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct on a 12GB, 16GB or 24GB card?
It used 5.1GB at the precision we tested. 12GB: yes; 16GB: yes; 24GB: yes.
Is the H100 80GB HBM3 or the L40S faster for Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct?
The H100 80GB HBM3: 267.7 vs 142.6 tok/s, 88% faster on our bench.

How we test

llama.cpp llama-bench at Q4_K_M, 512-token prompt and 128 generated tokens, three runs after a warmup, full GPU offload, with power and VRAM sampled throughout. Token generation is memory-bandwidth-bound, so the ranking tracks bandwidth closely, which makes it a fair guide to cards we haven't run yet.