gemma-2-9b · 11 GPUs measured first-party · llama.cpp · Updated October 2026

What GPU Do You Need for gemma-2-9b?

gemma-2-9b on 11 GPUs, measured first-party: NVIDIA B300 leads at 202.2 tok/s, T4 trails at 28.6 tok/s, and it peaked at 8GB of VRAM.

Benchmarked weights: bartowski/gemma-2-9b-it-GGUF

Fastest we measured
NVIDIA B300

NVIDIA B300

202.2 tok/s on gemma-2-9b, the ceiling. Measured on our bench. 288GB of VRAM, $40,000 at launch.

Pros
  • 202.2 tok/s on gemma-2-9b
  • 288GB, clears the gemma-2-9b floor
  • Rentable by the hour rather than bought
Cons
  • 1400W board rating
  • Datacenter or workstation hardware, not a retail purchase
Cheapest card that runs it
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition

NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition

156.3 tok/s on gemma-2-9b, lowest launch price that still fits. Measured on our bench. 96GB of VRAM, $8,565 at launch.

Pros
  • 156.3 tok/s on gemma-2-9b
  • 96GB, clears the gemma-2-9b floor
  • Rentable by the hour rather than bought
Cons
  • 600W board rating
  • Datacenter or workstation hardware, not a retail purchase
202.2tok/s
Fastest: NVIDIA B300
measured, 3-run average
~8GB
VRAM needed (measured peak)
GPU-independent, applies to every card
11
GPUs measured
same pinned harness
0.69tok/s/W
Most efficient: NVIDIA H200
real power sampling, not TDP

What GPU Do You Need for gemma-2-9b?, tok/s by GPU

NVIDIA B300
202.2 tok/s
NVIDIA B200
187.4 tok/s
NVIDIA H200
180.5 tok/s
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
174.7 tok/s
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition
156.3 tok/s
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4
108.7 tok/s
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
102 tok/s
NVIDIA L40S
88.87 tok/s
NVIDIA A10G
57.37 tok/s
NVIDIA L4
33.8 tok/s
NVIDIA T4
28.62 tok/s

Efficiency: tok/s per 100W drawn

NVIDIA H200
68.7 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
68.46 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition
65.07 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
58.37 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA L4
52.73 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA B300
52.36 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4
49.27 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA T4
45.87 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA B200
45.33 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA A10G
44.72 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA L40S
42.4 tok/s / 100W

Power is the average pulled during the run, sampled at 1Hz. The fastest card is often not the one here, and for anything left running this is the number that shows up on the bill.

Value: tok/s per $1,000 of MSRP

NVIDIA A10G
20.49 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition
18.25 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA L4
13.52 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA T4
12.45 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA L40S
11.85 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
8.5 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4
6.39 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
5.82 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA H200
5.82 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA B300
5.06 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA B200
4.69 tok/s / $1k

Launch price, not street price, so it ages. A speed leaderboard always crowns the most expensive card; this is the counterweight.

gemma-2-9b. Measured tokens per second by GPU

NVIDIA B300202.2
NVIDIA B200187.4
NVIDIA H200180.5
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3174.7
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition156.3
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4108.7
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4102
NVIDIA L40S88.87
NVIDIA A10G57.37
NVIDIA L433.8
NVIDIA T428.62
GPUtok/sPrompt t/stok/WAvg power
NVIDIA B300202.247890.52386.2 W
NVIDIA B200187.47727.60.45413.5 W
NVIDIA H200180.56709.40.69262.7 W
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3174.769790.68255.2 W
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition156.310076.60.65240.2 W
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4108.73644.20.49220.6 W
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM41023484.80.58174.7 W
NVIDIA L40S88.877400.30.42209.6 W
NVIDIA A10G57.3725390.45128.3 W
NVIDIA L433.82338.20.5364.1 W
NVIDIA T428.62965.70.4662.4 W

What the numbers show. Across 11 GPUs measured on our own bench, B300 is fastest at 202 tok/s. The slowest, T4, manages 28.6, so the spread is 7.1x from top to bottom. H200 is the most efficient, 180 tok/s at 263W. Per dollar of launch price, A10G gives the most (20.5 tok/s per $1,000). The fastest card with 16GB or less is T4 at 28.6 tok/s.

About gemma-2-9b. gemma-2-9b: from google, 9.2B parameters, on Hugging Face since June 2024, Gemma licence (gated: accept the terms first). 986,772 downloads in the last 30 days.

How it compares. H100 80GB HBM3: gemma-2-9b 174.7 tok/s, Nemotron Nano 9B v2 227.7 (9B), Ornith 1.5 9B 221.4 (10B), Qwen2.5-VL 7B Instruct 267.7 (8B), Qwen3 8B 244.2 (8B). All 4 beat gemma-2-9b here.

Cost on a rented GPU. 1M generated tokens of gemma-2-9b: $1.29 on a A100 40GB SXM4 ($0.47/hr, 2.7 hours), $9.53 on a B300 ($6.94/hr, 82 min, 7.4x the cost).

gemma-2-9b: cost per 1M generated tokens on rented GPUs

NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4$0.47/hr
NVIDIA T4$0.14/hr
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition$1.08/hr
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4$0.95/hr
NVIDIA L40S$0.79/hr
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3$2.14/hr
NVIDIA L4$0.44/hr
NVIDIA H200$3.59/hr
NVIDIA B200$5.98/hr
NVIDIA B300$6.94/hr
GPUCheapest rateSpeed (tok/s)Cost per 1M generated tokens
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4$0.47/hr102$1.29
NVIDIA T4$0.14/hr28.62$1.32
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition$1.08/hr156.3$1.91
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4$0.95/hr108.7$2.42
NVIDIA L40S$0.79/hr88.87$2.47
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3$2.14/hr174.7$3.40
NVIDIA L4$0.44/hr33.8$3.62
NVIDIA H200$3.59/hr180.5$5.53
NVIDIA B200$5.98/hr187.4$8.86
NVIDIA B300$6.94/hr202.2$9.53

Cheapest hourly rate we track on RunPod and Vast.ai, divided by the measured speed. Startup time and storage are extra.

Speed tiers for gemma-2-9b. 30+ tok/s: 10 (B300, B200, H200); 10-30 tok/s: 1 (T4). 30 tok/s is roughly where replies outpace reading.

Reading your prompt. Before gemma-2-9b writes anything it reads the input: 10076.6 tok/s on the RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition (0.4s for a 4,000-token prompt), 965.7 on the T4 (4.1s). Long documents and big code files feel this number more than the generation speed.

VRAM for gemma-2-9b. Measured peak 7.6GB, so 8GB is the smallest common card size; smallest card it ran on: T4 (16GB). With long context: Q4_K_M 9GB (tested), Q2_K 5GB, Q3_K_M 6GB, Q5_K_M 8GB, Q8_0 22GB.

Power on gemma-2-9b. Most efficient: H200, 263W, 0.40 kWh per 1M generated tokens. Hungriest: B200, 414W, 0.61 kWh. At $0.15/kWh: $0.061 per 1M generated tokens.

Our verdict

Fastest on gemma-2-9b: NVIDIA B300, 202.2 tok/s. Cheapest to rent per job: NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4, $1.29 per 1M generated tokens.

FAQ

What GPU do I need to run gemma-2-9b?
About 8GB. Smallest card that ran it: NVIDIA T4 (16GB).
How much does it cost to run gemma-2-9b in the cloud?
$1.29 per 1M generated tokens on a NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 at $0.47/hr, cheapest of 10 rentable cards we measured.
Can I run gemma-2-9b on a 12GB, 16GB or 24GB card?
It used 7.6GB at the precision we tested. 12GB: yes; 16GB: yes; 24GB: yes.
Is the H100 80GB HBM3 or the A100 80GB SXM4 faster for gemma-2-9b?
The H100 80GB HBM3: 174.7 vs 108.7 tok/s, 61% faster on our bench.

How we test

llama.cpp llama-bench at Q4_K_M, 512-token prompt and 128 generated tokens, three runs after a warmup, full GPU offload, with power and VRAM sampled throughout. Token generation is memory-bandwidth-bound, so the ranking tracks bandwidth closely, which makes it a fair guide to cards we haven't run yet.