NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 vs NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4, AI & Machine Learning Comparison

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070
vs
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4

NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 wins 9 of 11 benchmarks, averaging 55.9% faster.

NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4's numbers are anchored estimates calibrated against our measured cards, pending first-party measurement. Treat small gaps as ties.

What the numbers say

The gap is widest in Qwen2.5-Coder 14B, where NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 leads by 70% (50.74 vs 86.2 tok/s); the closest fight is Qwen3 4B (29% apart); VRAM decides part of this one: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 runs 135 of our 12 AI workloads while the other card runs 3, models that don't fit score zero.

Benchmark results head-to-head

BenchmarkNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4Difference
Qwen3 4B tok/s149.68193.14-23%
Llama 3.1 8B tok/s93.16157.26-41%
Qwen2.5-Coder 14B tok/s50.7486.2-41%
Qwen3 32B tok/s043.8n/a
Llama 3.3 70B tok/s00n/a
Z-Image Turbo images/min09.975n/a
FLUX.1 dev images/min04.264n/a
FLUX.1 Kontext dev images/min01.993n/a
Qwen-Image-Edit images/min00n/a
LTX-Video (distilled) frames/s08.95n/a
Wan 2.2 5B (720p) frames/s00.66n/a

Whole-job comparison

How long each card takes to finish a complete pipeline, not just one model. NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is faster on 0 of 1; NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 on 1.

WorkflowNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4DifferenceCost per run
Full codebase review19.7 min11.7 minNVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 1.69x faster$0.025 vs $0.195

Renting by the hour, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 finishes 1 of 1 cheaper. The quicker card is not automatically the cheaper way to get the work done.

Cost to rent

CardPer hour
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070$0.076
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4$1.000

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is 13.16x cheaper per hour. Cheapest on-demand rate we see across RunPod and Vast.

Specifications compared

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
VRAM12GB40GB
ArchitectureAda LovelaceAmpere
Memory bandwidth504 GB/s1555 GB/s
Boost clock2,475 MHz1,410 MHz
TDP200 W400 W
Launch MSRP$599$12,000
Release2023-04-132020-05-14

FAQ

Which is better for ai & machine learning: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 or NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 performs better for ai & machine learning, winning 9 of 11 benchmarks in our suite with an average 55.9% advantage.
What are the main hardware differences between NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 and NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 has 12GB VRAM and a 200W TDP, while NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 has 40GB VRAM and a 400W TDP.
Does VRAM matter more than speed between NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 and NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
For AI, yes, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 fits 7 more of our 12 workloads than NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4. A model that exceeds VRAM doesn't run slower, it doesn't run at all, so the card that fits the model wins that workload outright.
Where is the biggest performance difference between NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 and NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
Qwen2.5-Coder 14B: NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 leads by roughly 70% (50.74 vs 86.2 tok/s) in our testing.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 full review · NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 full review · All AI & Machine Learning rankings