NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 vs NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4, AI & Machine Learning Comparison

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060
vs
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4

NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 wins 10 of 12 benchmarks, averaging 226.1% faster.

NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4's numbers are anchored estimates calibrated against our measured cards, pending first-party measurement. Treat small gaps as ties.

What the numbers say

The gap is widest in Stable Diffusion XL, where NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 leads by 532% (2.94 vs 18.576 images/min); the closest fight is Qwen3 4B (89% apart); VRAM decides part of this one: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 runs 135 of our 12 AI workloads while the other card runs 4, models that don't fit score zero.

Benchmark results head-to-head

BenchmarkNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4Difference
Qwen3 4B tok/s102.04193.14-47%
Llama 3.1 8B tok/s65.36157.26-58%
Qwen2.5-Coder 14B tok/s35.5286.2-59%
Qwen3 32B tok/s043.8n/a
Llama 3.3 70B tok/s00n/a
Stable Diffusion XL images/min2.9418.576-84%
Z-Image Turbo images/min09.975n/a
FLUX.1 dev images/min04.264n/a
FLUX.1 Kontext dev images/min01.993n/a
Qwen-Image-Edit images/min00n/a
LTX-Video (distilled) frames/s08.95n/a
Wan 2.2 5B (720p) frames/s00.66n/a

Whole-job comparison

How long each card takes to finish a complete pipeline, not just one model. NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 is faster on 0 of 1; NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 on 1.

WorkflowNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4DifferenceCost per run
Full codebase review28.2 min11.7 minNVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 2.41x faster$0.016 vs $0.195

Renting by the hour, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 finishes 1 of 1 cheaper. The quicker card is not automatically the cheaper way to get the work done.

Cost to rent

CardPer hour
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060$0.034
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4$1.000

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 is 29.41x cheaper per hour. Cheapest on-demand rate we see across RunPod and Vast.

Specifications compared

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4
VRAM12GB40GB
ArchitectureAmpere (GA106)Ampere
Memory bandwidth360 GB/s1555 GB/s
Boost clock1,777 MHz1,410 MHz
TDP170 W400 W
Launch MSRP$329$12,000
Release2021-02-252020-05-14

FAQ

Which is better for ai & machine learning: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 or NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 performs better for ai & machine learning, winning 10 of 12 benchmarks in our suite with an average 226.1% advantage.
What are the main hardware differences between NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 and NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 has 12GB VRAM and a 170W TDP, while NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 has 40GB VRAM and a 400W TDP.
Does VRAM matter more than speed between NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 and NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
For AI, yes, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 fits 7 more of our 12 workloads than NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4. A model that exceeds VRAM doesn't run slower, it doesn't run at all, so the card that fits the model wins that workload outright.
Where is the biggest performance difference between NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 and NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4?
Stable Diffusion XL: NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 leads by roughly 532% (2.94 vs 18.576 images/min) in our testing.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 full review · NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM4 full review · All AI & Machine Learning rankings