Qwen3.8 27B · 10 GPUs measured first-party · llama.cpp Q4_K_M · Updated October 2026

What GPU Do You Need for Qwen3.8 27B?

We ran Qwen3.8 27B (Q4_K_M, llama.cpp) on 10 GPUs, from budget cards to datacenter parts, and measured generation speed, prompt processing, power draw and peak VRAM on every one. The fastest was NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3 at 80.5 tok/s.

Benchmarked weights: bartowski/Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF

Fastest we measured
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3

80.5 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B, the ceiling. Measured on our bench. 80GB of VRAM, $30,000 at launch.

Pros
  • 80.5 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B
  • 80GB, clears the Qwen3.8 27B floor
  • Rentable by the hour rather than bought
Cons
  • 700W board rating
  • Datacenter or workstation hardware, not a retail purchase
Best consumer card
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

75.74 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B, fastest card you can buy at retail. Measured on our bench. 32GB of VRAM, $1,999 at launch.

Pros
  • 75.74 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B
  • 32GB, clears the Qwen3.8 27B floor
Cons
  • 575W board rating
Cheapest card that runs it
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

41.93 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B, lowest launch price that still fits. Measured on our bench. 24GB of VRAM, $1,499 at launch.

Pros
  • 41.93 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B
  • 24GB, clears the Qwen3.8 27B floor
Cons
  • 350W board rating
Best value
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

48.01 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B, most speed per dollar. Measured on our bench. 24GB of VRAM, $1,599 at launch. That is 30.03 tok/s per $1,000 of launch price.

Pros
  • 48.01 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B
  • 24GB, clears the Qwen3.8 27B floor
Cons
  • 450W board rating
80.5tok/s
Fastest: NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
measured
10
Cards that run Qwen3.8 27B
of 11 we have data for
1
Cards that can't run it at all
published as hard gates, not omissions
479%
Fastest vs slowest that fits
80.5 vs 13.91 tok/s

What GPU Do You Need for Qwen3.8 27B?, tok/s by GPU

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
80.5 tok/s
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
75.74 tok/s
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition
70.59 tok/s
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
48.01 tok/s
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
46.54 tok/s
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4
45.93 tok/s
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
41.93 tok/s
NVIDIA L40S
36.95 tok/s
NVIDIA A10G
24.51 tok/s
NVIDIA L4
13.91 tok/s

Efficiency: tok/s per 100W drawn

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
26.57 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition
26.05 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4
21.87 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA L4
20.82 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA A10G
19.36 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
18.54 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
18.36 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA L40S
15.58 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
14.2 tok/s / 100W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
13.27 tok/s / 100W

Power is the average pulled during the run, sampled at 1Hz. The fastest card is often not the one here, and for anything left running this is the number that shows up on the bill.

Value: tok/s per $1,000 of MSRP

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
37.89 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
30.03 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
27.97 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
23.28 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA A10G
8.75 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition
8.24 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA L4
5.56 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA L40S
4.93 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4
2.7 tok/s / $1k
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3
2.68 tok/s / $1k

Launch price, not street price, so it ages. A speed leaderboard always crowns the most expensive card; this is the counterweight.

Qwen3.8 27B. Measured generation speed by GPU

NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM380.5
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509075.74
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition70.59
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 409048.01
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti46.54
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM445.93
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 309041.93
NVIDIA L40S36.95
NVIDIA A10G24.51
NVIDIA L413.91
GPUtok/sPrompt t/stok/WAvg power
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM380.52363.80.27303.0 W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509075.743980.80.18412.6 W
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition70.593562.90.26271.0 W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 409048.012889.60.19258.9 W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti46.541586.50.13350.8 W
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM445.931240.20.22210.0 W
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 309041.931324.70.14295.2 W
NVIDIA L40S36.952435.50.16237.1 W
NVIDIA A10G24.51812.50.19126.6 W
NVIDIA L413.91705.20.2166.8 W

What the numbers show. Across 10 GPUs measured on our own bench, H100 80GB HBM3 is fastest at 80.5 tok/s. Per dollar of launch price, RTX 5090 gives the most (37.9 tok/s per $1,000). The measured peak was ~18GB, so it runs on 24GB cards and up. That floor is a property of the model, so it applies to every GPU, measured or not.

About Qwen3.8 27B. Qwen3.8 27B: from Qwen, 28B parameters, on Hugging Face since August 2026, Apache 2.0 licence. 13,189,218 downloads in the last 30 days and 5 community quantizations.

How it compares. H100 80GB HBM3: Qwen3.8 27B 80.5 tok/s, Qwen3.6 27B 79.74 (28B), Qwen3 30B A3B 283.8 (31B), Qwen3 30B A3B Instruct 2507 299.8 (31B), Qwen3-Coder 30B A3B 296.2 (31B). 3 of 4 beat Qwen3.8 27B here. Qwen3 30B A3B, Qwen3 30B A3B Instruct 2507 and Qwen3-Coder 30B A3B are mixture-of-experts, so per token they compute only a slice of their size.

Cost on a rented GPU. 1M generated tokens of Qwen3.8 27B: $0.81 on a RTX 3090 ($0.12/hr, 6.6 hours), $7.37 on a H100 80GB HBM3 ($2.14/hr, 3.5 hours, 9.1x the cost).

Qwen3.8 27B: cost per 1M generated tokens on rented GPUs

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090$0.12/hr
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090$0.39/hr
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti$0.27/hr
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090$0.34/hr
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition$1.08/hr
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4$0.95/hr
NVIDIA L40S$0.79/hr
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3$2.14/hr
NVIDIA L4$0.44/hr
GPUCheapest rateSpeed (tok/s)Cost per 1M generated tokens
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090$0.12/hr41.93$0.81
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090$0.39/hr75.74$1.43
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti$0.27/hr46.54$1.61
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090$0.34/hr48.01$1.94
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition$1.08/hr70.59$4.23
NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM4$0.95/hr45.93$5.73
NVIDIA L40S$0.79/hr36.95$5.94
NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3$2.14/hr80.5$7.37
NVIDIA L4$0.44/hr13.91$8.79

Cheapest hourly rate we track on RunPod and Vast.ai, divided by the measured speed. Startup time and storage are extra.

Speed tiers for Qwen3.8 27B. 30+ tok/s: 8 (RTX 5090, RTX 4090, RTX 3090 Ti); 10-30 tok/s: 2 (A10G, L4). 30 tok/s is roughly where replies outpace reading.

Reading your prompt. Before Qwen3.8 27B writes anything it reads the input: 3980.8 tok/s on the RTX 5090 (1.0s for a 4,000-token prompt), 2889.6 on the RTX 4090 (1.4s), 705.2 on the L4 (5.7s). Long documents and big code files feel this number more than the generation speed.

VRAM for Qwen3.8 27B. Measured peak 16.3GB, so 24GB is the smallest common card size; smallest card it ran on: RTX 4090 (24GB). With long context: Q4_K_M 21GB (tested), Q2_K 14GB, Q3_K_M 17GB, Q5_K_M 26GB, Q6_K 29GB.

Power on Qwen3.8 27B. Most efficient: H100 80GB HBM3, 303W, 1.05 kWh per 1M generated tokens. Hungriest: RTX 5090, 413W, 1.51 kWh. At $0.15/kWh: $0.16 per 1M generated tokens.

Our verdict

Fastest on Qwen3.8 27B: NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3, 80.5 tok/s. Best desktop card: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, 75.74 tok/s. Cheapest consumer card that ran it: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 ($1,499, 41.93 tok/s). Cheapest to rent per job: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, $0.81 per 1M generated tokens.

FAQ

What GPU do I need to run Qwen3.8 27B?
About 17GB. Cheapest consumer card that ran it: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 (24GB, 41.93 tok/s).
How fast is Qwen3.8 27B on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090?
75.74 tok/s at 413W, 94% of the NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3.
How much does it cost to run Qwen3.8 27B in the cloud?
$0.81 per 1M generated tokens on a NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 at $0.12/hr, cheapest of 9 rentable cards we measured.
Can I run Qwen3.8 27B on a 12GB, 16GB or 24GB card?
It used 16.3GB at the precision we tested. 12GB: no; 16GB: only at Q2_K (14GB); 24GB: yes.
Is the RTX 4090 or the RTX 3090 faster for Qwen3.8 27B?
The RTX 4090: 48.01 vs 41.93 tok/s, 15% faster on our bench.
Should I buy or rent a RTX 5090 for Qwen3.8 27B?
Its $1,999 launch price buys 5,139 rented hours at $0.39/hr, enough for about 1,401x 1M generated tokens of Qwen3.8 27B. Buy only if you'll run more than that.

How we test

llama.cpp llama-bench at Q4_K_M, 512-token prompt and 128 generated tokens, three runs after a warmup, full GPU offload, with power and VRAM sampled throughout. Token generation is memory-bandwidth-bound, so the ranking tracks bandwidth closely, which makes it a fair guide to cards we haven't run yet.